Those who are engaged in language teaching can benefit from a number of metaphor studies in cognitive linguistics and applied linguistics for pedagogical purposes. It emerged from the study that use of mother tongue influences the way students write and pronounce in english, hence negatively influencing the performance of english in kcse. Moreover, teachers should allow children to act upon the world with objects and tasks that serve to. Also called a first language, dominant language, home language, and native tongue although these terms are not necessarily synonymous. Towards more equitable outcomes for south asias children kathmandu, 1720 september 2007 defining mother tonguebased multilingual education mtbased mle. In my verbal ability sessions, i invariably come across people who carry around an inferiority complex, just because they speak english with a mother tongue influence. Essay on influence of mother tongue in english 969 words.
But it plays a pivotal role in the entire process of language learning. How mother tongue influence kills your communication. Second language learning and mother tongue influences. College, adampur hisar language is a method of communicating ideas, emotions and desires by means of a system of arbitrarily produced symbols for physiological as well as psychological survival. Mothertongue interference on english language pronunciation of senior primary school pupils in nigeria. Influence of mother tongue on academic performance of student. It makes you self conscious and requires hard work for a long time to get over. Cummins is at the forefront of this discussion as he contends that knowledge in one language helps learners to understand information in another language 2000. This paper attempts to address this problem by asking. This finding is not surprising in view of the previous findings that a bilingualism confers linguistic advantages on children and b abilities in the two languages are significantly related or.
That was the language that helped shape the way i saw things, expressed things, made sense of the world. The book was published in multiple languages including english, consists of 270 pages and is available in paperback format. Benefits and challenges mebratu belete beka department of psychology, wolaita sodo university, ethiopia. The importance of developing the mother tongue is now widely accepted among researchers. In the second language teaching learning context such as in kingdom of bahrain, pronunciation of the target language is generally not given adequate importance. The study is designed to examine the influence of mother tongue on students performance in english language in junior school certificate examination.
Attachment relationships that were vital for infant survival during human evolution continue to influence thoughts, feelings and motives and therefore close relationships throughout life. How to change my english accent from mother tongue influence. On the function of mother tongue transfer in english. Advocates of native language use, though, are also eager to point out that mother tongue use should be selective and not seen as just as easy option hawak, 2001.
Language learning entails the successful mastery of steadily accumulating. Language is a method of communicating ideas, emotions and desires by means of a system of arbitrarily produced symbols for physiological as well as psychological survival. Then, different levels of language will be introduced in. The main purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of the mother tongue on students achievement in english language in junior secondary schools in onicha local government area of ebonyi state, specifically this study seek to. The most common reason is transfer or interference from the mother tongue. Mother tongue, a necessary step to intellectual development 29 example, children need to see physical representations of ideas or concrete examples of concepts. How mother tongue influence affects english learning. Mother tongue influence on english language learning sudesh sharma, asstt. The study investigated if mother tongue is solely the cause of the students woeful performance in english language in junior school certificate examination or if there are other complementing.
The worst part of mother tongue influence mti is that it kills your confidence. The country provides free, governmentsupported education. It helps the child in hisher mental, moral, and emotional development. Mother tongue promotion in the school helps develop not only the mother tongue but also childrens abilities in the majority school language.
The use of english as a language of wider communication will only further enhance greater participation in social welfare activities. The impact of mother tongue on students achievement in. Children learn better in their mother tongue blog global. It is claimed that the mother tongue plays a role in language acquisition, whether it is positive, neutral or negative. It is the language in which the child can operate confidently in all domains relevant to the childs life. Pdf effects of using mother tongue language effects of.
Does assignment to the mothertongue programme increase the amount of time teachers use mother tongue in core subjects, including english, kiswahili and mathematics. Implications for pedagogy 282 of this population, it is assumed that 30 million are students. Dear friend, to my knowledge mother tongue is like a mother, we can not come out easily from mother tongue influence even it is not at all a mistake. It is a wellknown fact that adult learners do not often come to ultimate attainment and are more inclined to rely on their first. Like many malayalis will say mongi istead of monkey in malayalm nk coming between two vowels get shifted to ng. Apr 19, 2007 mother tongue influence, the disease april 19, 2007 at 7. Project topic on the effect of mother tongue on english. S matigari is my own work and that all the sources that i have used or quoted have been indicated and acknowledged by means of complete references. The definition of mother tongue plus the worlds top 20. We daily witness the harm caused by misconceived policy or the halfhearted implementation of policy on all levels of society. And by that definition, i am someone who has always loved language. D research scholar, department of linguistics, aligarh muslim university, aligarh india 2. The influence of mother tongue is proved both positive and negative in teaching and learning of english. Where words come from if you have a morbid fear of peanut butter sticking to the roof of your mouth, there.
The study employed the sequential triangulation research design within the mixed methods approach. Apr 16, 2018 like many malayalis will say mongi istead of monkey in malayalm nk coming between two vowels get shifted to ng. If we think in our mother tongue and speak in english, we are more likely to search for words and ultimately break the sentence or add nonlexical fillers. The chomskys theory of language acquisition was adopted. How can we remove mother tongue influence while speaking in. The influence of mother tongue on learning english language by arab learners 1sulaiman mahmoud sulaiman aljaarat and 2dr. The purpose of this study was to investigate factors affecting teaching and learning in mother tongue in lower public primary schools in kenya. Pdf a revival of interest in using a mother tongue in the english global market is stipulated by necessity to improve language accuracy, fluency and. The work is the second part of a broader research project on factors that influence the extent of mother tongue scripture use within nigerian communities that have had bible translation projects the izere scripture engagement survey report, 2014. The main characters of this non fiction, history story are.
The study found out that use of mother tongue had a negative influence in performance of english in public day secondary schools of gatundu. Language transfer may happen in some cases and will magnify the influence of the mother tongue in the process of acquisition of another language. Mohan the stateoftheart global market of languages is based on the communicative method which emphasizes the global market english through english. This article wants to show how most of the students around the world because of teaching in a language contrary to their mother tongue in first grades of school have found problems in their character, identity, originality and concepts of some words. The present study examines the influence of mother tongue over learning a foreign language. Thesisanalysis of the influence of mother tongue on. Tilburg university mother tongue and mother tongue. English, the individual is now faced with the problem of communicating effectively in his new language as a result of this influence of. How does mother tongue affect second language acquisition. Until 1950s, linguists adopted the term transfer in the studies of second language acquisition, and after that more and more people began to explore the role of mother tongue in second language learning.
As a regular practice the teacher is seen as a model for correct speaking in class. Throughout the history of english language teaching and second language acquisition, the role of mother tongue has been an important issue. A learners l1 is an important determinant of second language acquisition. The influence of mother tongue on learning english. Mother tongue is the language one thinks, dreams and counts in.
Because cues that signal the beginning and ending of words can differ from language to language, a persons native language can provide misleading. Mothertongue interference in the acquisition of english. The key for the teacher seems to be using the mother tongue appropriately and avoiding the over use which will make learners. The importance of mother tongue in early childhood. The role of the mother tongue in the learning of english as a. Moreover, teachers should allow children to act upon the world with objects and tasks that serve to foster their understanding of invariance. You as a speaker know you sound wrong and even funny.
Of all the influences, the mother tongue influence is the most difficult to get rid of, or so we believe. I cannot give you much more than personal opinions on the english language and its variations in this country or others. Much is known about the influence of the first language on the foreign language learning process but much less about the opposite direction. This table also indicates that speaking the mother tongue in school increases selfconfidence and thinking skills, and gives speech freedom items 5, 6, and 7. Her language, as i hear it, is vivid, direct, full of observation and imagery. However the challenges of mother tongue interference continues to be a serious problem. Analysis of the influence of mother tongue on students performance in english in kcse in public day secondary schools in gatundu district, kiambu county, kenya julius angoli atetwe. Can you give few examples for mother tongue influence. As has been mentioned, mother tongue knowledge may have both positive and negative effects. The use of first language in the secondlanguage classroom.
The study investigated the impact of a mother tongue on the learning abilities of preschool children in one of the states in nigeria, the nation of over 200 ethnic groups and more than 400 native. Remote work advice from the largest allremote company. The first edition of the novel was published in 1990, and was written by bill bryson. A new study is exploring how a persons native language can influence the way the brain processes auditory words in a second language. The heroic books, even if printed in the character of our mother tongue, will always be in a language dead to degenerate times. The various views are reflections on the methodological. The term mother tongue refers to a persons native language that is, a language learned from birth. English, the individual is now faced with the problem of communicating effectively in his new language as a result of this influence of his native language.
The influence of mother tongue on learning english language by arab learners sulaiman mahmoud sulaiman aljaarat and dr. Also discover topics, titles, outlines, thesis statements, and conclusions for your mother tongue essay. The importance of the mother tongue in the classroom. What is the impact of the mother tongue on learning english as a foreign. Jul 15, 2010 dear friend, to my knowledge mother tongue is like a mother, we can not come out easily from mother tongue influence even it is not at all a mistake.
In this context this paper will focus on the problems that both students and teachers face due to mother tongue interference. Examining the secondary effects of mothertongue literacy. In conclusion, the role of mother tongue as a meaning bearing and meaning giving instrument for sustainable and independent community development can no longer be underestimated. First language use in the secondlanguage classroom canadian. Mother tongue by amy tan by sharon charles on prezi. This research is designed to find and analyze the influence of mother tongue on the learning of english language as a foreign language it is therefore an attempt to bring together in an accessible from where the mother tongue can give the needed wrap to english used by nigerians, particularly those students in ozolua model secondary school. Attachment encyclopedia on early childhood development. Analysis ia, which will help us understand the role of the mother tongue in the learning of english as a foreign language efl, as well as the different perspectives from which the concept of transfer has been viewed. Research suggests that the first language should not be banned in the secondlanguage classroom but that neither should its use be constantly encouraged, otherwise the mother tongue may replace the target language rather than support it. Must have heard of this certain disease subtly called mti, and expandedly known as mother tongue influence. Mother tongue influence and its impact on spoken english. You can start off with reading the editorial pages in newspapers.
Does mothertongue literacy instruction have positive effects on student learning in other core subjects, including english, kiswahili and mathematics. Pdf role of mother tongue in second language learning. Pdf the impact of mother tongue on students achievement in. Equally, if you start learning the local language, youll find yourself understanding mother tongue influence a lot more, and will be able to correct it far more easily. Society, where english acts as a second language, our aim of teaching english is not to develop british or. The impact of mother tongue on students achievement in english language in junior secondary certificate examination in western nigeria article pdf available july 2008 with 34,832 reads. The former studies provide us with noteworthy implications. In a multilingual indian society, where english acts as a second language, our. Discussion questions for mother tongue what point is tan making with the example of her mother and the hospital. This is a disease most of nonenglish speakers suffer from though no one would want to admit it.
Implications for education policy susan malone, sil international presented at the seminar on education policy and the right to education. Mother tongue is the language human beings acquire from birth. Tan says that experts believe that a persons developing language skills are more influenced by peers. Mother tongue, by amy tan university of missourist. A mother tongue is the language the child can speak fluently before going to school. Mother tongue, a necessary step to intellectual development. The role of mother tongue in teaching and learning of english has been discussed in literature. Lately, ive been giving more thought to the kind of english my mother speaks. Mother tongue influence, the disease anything under the. However, the idea of abandoning the native tongue is too.
Towards more equitable outcomes for south asias children kathmandu, 1720 september 2007 defining mother tongue based multilingual education mtbased mle. Read the reflective essay mother tongue by amy tan to. Factors affecting teaching and learning in mother tongue in. Mother tongue, by amy tan i am not a scholar of english or literature. A thorn in the flesh of technocrats in the global market s. It is against this background that the new policy document, titled language policy for schools in namibia, was revised. The story is all three suffer from heavy mother tongue influence. Before understanding what mother tongue influences refers to it would be helpful to know. Foreign language learning affecting mother tongue istvan kecskes1 tunde papp2 the university of montana the main argument of this study is that foreign language learning can support l1 development. Its definitely worth doing this, because letting students know when theyre being influenced by their mother tongue is a good way of stopping it happening again. Mother tongue definition of mother tongue by the free. As gauri mehta has rightly said, i would also suggest you to work on english grammar and vocabulary first.
A compendium of examples produced by unesco 2008b attests to growing interest in promoting mother tongue based education, and to the wide variety of models, tools, and resources now being developed and piloted to promote learning programs in the mother tongue. Radhika, is a record of original and independent research work during the period of 20112014 in the. The role of the mother tongue in second language learning. Generally, errors made in pronunciation are due to difference in the sound system and spelling symbols between the mother tongue and english. What point is she making with the example of the stockbroker. To remove mother tongue influence while speaking in english, first of all, we must develop confidence to speak in english. Then, we must try to think and speak in english simultaneously.
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